Analysis of Location Quotient, Shift-Share Analysis, and Klassen Typology in Determining Leading Regional Products in Sukabumi Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v7i3.7204Keywords:
Location Quotient, Shift-Share Analysis, Klassen Typology, Leading Regional Products, Sukabumi RegencyAbstract
Regional economic development requires the identification of leading sectors as a foundation for formulating effective, inclusive, and sustainable development policies. Sukabumi Regency has a diverse economic structure with a dominance of primary sectors; however, a comprehensive study integrating sectoral base analysis, sectoral competitiveness assessment, and the determination of leading regional products is still required. This study aims to analyze the leading economic sectors of Sukabumi Regency using the Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share Analysis (SSA), and Klassen Typology approaches. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data consisting of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Sukabumi Regency and West Java Province for the period 2021–2025, as well as production data of agricultural, plantation, livestock, forestry, and fisheries commodities published by the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the LQ calculation, sectoral competitiveness analysis based on SSA, integration through Klassen Typology, and the formulation of Leading Regional Products (LRPs) based on regional potential and the criteria stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 9 of 2014 indicate that the leading sector of Sukabumi Regency is the Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries sector. Based on the synthesis of sectoral analysis results, commodity potential, value-added opportunities, regional distribution, downstream processing potential, environmental sustainability, and the provisions of Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 9 of 2014, ten Leading Regional Products of Sukabumi Regency are recommended: banana, coconut, durian, marine fisheries (tuna–skipjack–mackerel tuna), Sukabumi coffee, cayenne pepper, tomato, mangosteen, papaya, and bamboo crafts. The findings of this study are expected to provide a foundation for developing local economic development policies based on regional potential.
References
Amrin, R. N., & Rineksi, T. W. (2025). LEADING BUSINESS SECTORS THEIR RELATIONSHIP FOR REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN TEGAL REGENCY. Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries, 10(2), 117–135.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Sukabumi, B. K. S. (2025). Kabupaten Sukabupi dalam Angka 2025. BPS Kabupaten Sukabumi.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Barat, B. P. J. B. (2025). Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam Angka 2025.
Fachrizal, F., Majid, M. S. A., & Suriani, S. (2024). Investigating Fiscal Independence across Regencies and Cities in Aceh Province : A Sectoral Competitiveness Analysis. Frontiers in Business and Economics, 3(April), 14–29. https://doi.org/10.56225/finbe.v3i1.310
Helmi, F., Rustiadi, E., Juanda, B., & Mulatsih, S. (2025). Determination of Leading Commodity for Food Security in the PEKANSIKAWAN Metropolitan Area. JURNAL BINA PRAJA, 17(3).
Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia, K. D. N. R. I. (2014). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2014 tentang Pedoman Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah.
Kia, T. A. (2023). Analisis Sektor Unggulan Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Medan ( Pendekatan Location Quotient , Shift Share dan Tipologi Klassen ). E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 24(2).
Kurniawan, R., Supriyadi, A., & Hidayat, R. (2023). Development of creative economy based on local resources for regional economic strengthening. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 7(3), 250–262.
Luckyardi, S., Soegoto, E. S., Supatmi, S., Warlina, L., & Hassan, F. H. (2022). Marketing Strategy for Local Superior Commodities and Regional Economic Contributions of Indonesia. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research, 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v9i1.866
Lv, D., Gao, H., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Rural Economic Development Based on Shift-Share Analysis in a Developing Country : A Case Study in Heilongjiang. Sustainability, 13(1969), 1–17.
Lv, L., & Zhang, P. (2025). Unlocking green potential: How open government data enhances green economic efficiency in China? Journal of Environmental Management, 380, 125043. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.125043
Manalu, G. S., Kasmawati, Safuridar, & Andiny, P. (2025). Analisis Potensi Sektor Unggulan Diwilayah Provinsi Aceh dengan Menggunakan Metode Location Quotient ( LQ ). Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(4).
Marshelynda, A. R., Taufiq, M., & Wardaya, W. (2025). Analysis of the potential structure of the economic sector of North Kalimantan Province before and after regional expansion. Journal of Regional Economics and Development, 3(2).
Mursidi, A., & Soetopo, D. (2025). Creative Economic Opportunities Based on Local Culture in Banyuwangi. Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), 9(2), 39–46.
Ningsih, N. K., & Prabowo, P. S. (2023). Leading Sector and Growth Center Analysis to Minimizing Inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 06(11), 5571–5580. https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v6-i11-34
Prasetyo, A., Nugroho, A. D., & Widodo, S. (2022). Local commodity development strategy through value chain approach to improve regional competitiveness. Sustainability, 14(18).
Warlina, L., Soegoto, E. S., Supatmi, S., Oktafiani, D., & Jatmika, R. (2023). Regional Competitive Advantage of Agriculture as The Leading Sector in Garut Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. JOURNAL OF EASTERN EUROPEAN AND CENTRAL ASIAN RESEARCH, 10(1), 74–84.
Yana, S., & Rusmina, C. (2026). A review of local commodity development and export strategies for coffee , cocoa , and major agricultural products. World Development Sustainability, 8(May 2025).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Raden Deni Muhammad Danial, Endang Tri Astutiningsih, Venita Sofiani, Ismet Ismatullah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA).
