Shopping Orientation and Self-Congruence in Shaping Emotional Brand Attachment Among Uniqlo customers in Indonesia

Authors

  • Yusriyah Amelia Nursyamsi Master of Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
  • Popy Rufaidah Department of Management and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5181

Keywords:

Shopping Orientation, Self-Congruence, Emotional Brand Attachment

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of shopping habits and brand attachment on brand liking among Indonesian Uniqlo customers. The study utilized quantitative data gathered by 220 respondents who do have purchased or used Uniqlo products. The outcomes, fulfilled through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), draw that customers exhibiting strong task-oriented and experiential shopping orientations tend to form deeper emotional bonds by Uniqlo, as their shopping occasions align closely by their expectations and preferences. Furthermore, when customers perceive a strong congruence among the brand and their actual self, ideal self, social self, or ideal social self, they occasion heightened keepings of pride, correlation, and loyalty toward the brand. The R-squared of 0.800 draws that these issues describe 80% of the variance in emotional brand attachment. These findings handle fill some gaps in earlier studies, that rarely looked at these issues together, especially inside of Indonesia’s fashion market. The study draws that Uniqlo could boost customer loyalty by creating shopping occasions and messages that connect by how customers shop and how they see themselves. Overall, this study offers useful ideas both for theory and for real-world fashion brands working in emerging markets.

References

Aboulnasr, K., & Tran, G. A. (2020). Is love really blind? The impact of emotional brand attachment on the perceived risk of really new products. Journal of Product and Brand Management, 29(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-09-2018-2005

Agustin, D., & Sari, P. (2023). In Indonesia?: Mediating impact of shopping orientation. 17(2), 81–92.

Barreda, A. A., Nusair, K., Wang, Y., Okumus, F., & Bilgihan, A. (2020). The impact of social media activities on brand image and emotional attachment: A case in the travel context. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 11(1), 109–135. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-02-2018-0016

Chauhan, S., Banerjee, R., Chakraborty, C., Mittal, M., Shiva, A., & Ravi, V. (2021). A self-congruence and impulse buying impact on users’ shopping behaviour over social networking sites: an empirical study. International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications, 17(4), 404–425. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPCC-01-2021-0013

Choi, C. J., Xu, J., & Min, D. G. (2024). Investigating of the impact process on customers’ active engagement through emotional brand attachment and brand love. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 36(11), 3061–3080. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-10-2023-1028

Ebrahimi, E., Sadeghvaziri, F., & Abyaneh, S. S. (2020). The dark side of customer–brand correlation: Do ideal self-congruence, brand attachment, and personality issues affect negative customer behaviors? Iranian Journal of Management Studies, 13(2), 289–315. https://doi.org/10.22059/IJMS.2019.287178.673753

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (2021). Evaluating structural equation models by unobservable variables and measurement error: A revisit. Journal of Marketing study, 58(6), 1003–1017. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222437211055014

Gokarna, P. (2021). Emotional Brand Attachment in Gen Y customers: Analysis of Brand Loyalty, Price Premiums & Brand Self-Congruence in Metropolitan Markets. International Journal of Management Studies, 8(1), 10–20. https://www.studygate.net/publication/349683587_Emotional_Brand_Attachment_in_Gen_Y_customers_Analysis_of_Brand_Loyalty_Price_Premiums_Brand_Self_Congruence_in_Metropolitan_Markets#fullTextFileContent

Hair, J.F., Hult, G.T.M., Ringle, C.M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). CA: Sage Publications.

Hair, J.F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate Data Analysis (6th ed.). NJ: Pearson.

Indraswari, N. M., Ningrum, N. K., Maharani, B. D., & Wahid, R. A. (2023). Does Self-congruence Mediate Brand Familiarity on Brand Attachment? (Vol. 1). Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-160-9_6

Kalra, G., Jhamb, D., & Mittal, A. (2024). Emotional Brand Attachment, Brand Tribalism, and Co-creation in Luxury Hotels: Insights by Emerging Economies. The Open Psychology Journal, 17(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.2174/0118743501301683240516055354

Koskie, M. M., Freling, R. E., Locander, W. B., & Freling, T. H. (2024). The role of brand gratitude in customer correlations by cool brands. Journal of Product and Brand Management, 33(4), 419–435. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-02-2023-4343

Koskie, M. M., & Locander, W. B. (2023). Cool brands and hot attachments: their impact on customers’ willingness to pay more. European Journal of Marketing, 57(4), 905–929. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-02-2022-0086

Kumar, A., & Kashyap, A. K. (2021). Role of mall attractiveness in shaping fashion shopping orientation of apparel shoppers: a segmentation approach. study Journal of Textile and Apparel, 27(1), 19–35. https://doi.org/10.1108/RJTA-05-2021-0063

Le, A. N. H., Tran, P. T. K., & Le, T. D. (2024). Unlocking the precursors of destination brand love: the roles of self-congruence and destination brand immersion. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-01-2024-0021

Li, J., & Chang, Y. (2024). The impact of seamless shopping occasion on customers’ word of mouth on social media. Journal of Services Marketing, 38(5), 578–600. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-04-2023-0135

Liu, H., Mu, Y., Fu, X., & Liu, Y. (2022). Passionately attached or properly matched? The impact of self-congruence on grocery store loyalty. British Food Journal, 124(11), 4054–4071. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-08-2021-0848

Ma, Y. (2021). To shop or not: Understanding Chinese customers’ live-stream shopping intentions by the perspectives of uses and gratifications, perceived network size, perceptions of digital celebrities, and shopping orientations. Telematics and Informatics, 59(June 2020), 101562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2021.101562

Mähner, P. M., Zogaj, A., & Tscheulin, D. K. (2023). Linking self-congruence and functional congruence to mobile health apps. Journal of Services Marketing, 37(3), 287–299. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-06-2021-0215

Malhotra, N. K., Nunan, D., & Birks, D. F. (2021). Marketing study: An Applied Approach (6th ed.). Harlow: Pearson Education.

Marsasi, E. G., & Yuanita, A. D. (2023). Investigating the causes and consequences of brand attachment of luxury fashion brands: The role of gender, age, and income. Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 38(1), 71–93.

Meeprom, S., & Fakfare, P. (2021). Unpacking the role of self-congruence, attendee engagement, and emotional attachment in cultural events. International Journal of Event and Festival Management, 12(4), 399–417. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEFM-02-2021-0018

Murray, S. D., Jin, H. S., & Martin, B. A. S. (2022). The role of shopping orientation in variety-seeking behaviour. Journal of Business study, 145(February), 188–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.02.074

Prakasa, E. G. H., & Wandebori, H. (2024). Analysis of Digital Transformation on customer Behavior for Shopping in Offline and Online Stores (Case Study: UNIQLO Indonesia). International Journal of Current Science study and Review, 07(01), 20–34. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v7-i1-03

Ratnasari, R. T., Ula, U. F., & Sukmana, R. (2021). Can storing images moderate the impact of religiosity degree on shopping orientation and customers’ behavior in Indonesia? Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business study, 12(1), 78–96. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-01-2017-0006

Shimul, A. S., & Phau, I. (2023). The role of brand self-congruence, brand love, and brand attachment on brand advocacy: a serial mediation model. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 41(5), 649–666. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-10-2022-0443

Thangavel, P., Pathak, P., & Chandra, B. (2021). Millennials and Generation Z: a generational cohort analysis of Indian customers. Benchmarking, 28(7), 2157–2177. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-01-2020-0050

Zogaj, A., Tscheulin, D. K., Lindenmeier, J., & Olk, S. (2021). Linking actual self-congruence, ideal self-congruence, and functional congruence to donor loyalty: the moderating role of issue involvement. Journal of Business Economics, 91(3), 379–400. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-020-01006-9

Downloads

Published

2025-10-17

How to Cite

Nursyamsi, Y. A., & Rufaidah, P. . (2025). Shopping Orientation and Self-Congruence in Shaping Emotional Brand Attachment Among Uniqlo customers in Indonesia. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science, 7(1), 401–412. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5181