Financial Well-being Model of Health Workers in the City of Surabaya: An Empirical Study

Authors

  • Gerryd Dina Soepardi Hayam Wuruk Perbanas University Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Rr. Iramani Hayam Wuruk Perbanas University Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5199

Keywords:

Financial well-being, financial knowledge, financial stress, internal locus of control.

Abstract

This research examines the influence of financial knowledge, current financial stress, and internal locus of control on the financial well-being of civil servant healthcare workers in Surabaya. The study is motivated by the growing importance of understanding the factors that shape financial well-being, particularly among public sector workers who play a vital role in delivering health services. Samples were taken using cluster sampling techniques at health centers in the Surabaya area. Data was collected using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to selected respondents totaling 150 respondents. This research uses a quantitative approach where the analysis technique used is Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that financial knowledge does not have a significant effect on financial well-being.  Financial stress has a significant negative effect while internal locus of control has a significant positive effect. The implications of the results of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening the psychological to manage their finances independently and sustainably in order to achieve financial well-being.

References

Apriansah, A., Mulyatini, N., & Prabowo, F. H. E. (2022). Financial well-being: A way to maintain long-term financial security. JURISMA: Journal of Business and Management Research, 12(2), 230–247. https://doi.org/10.34010/jurisma.v12i2.6250

American Psychological Association. (2018). Financial well-being. In APA Dictionary of Psychology. https://dictionary.apa.org/financial-well-being

Brilianti, T. R. and Lutfi, L. (2020) 'The influence of income, financial experience and financial knowledge on family financial behavior in the city of Madiun', Journal of Business and Banking, 9(2). doi: 10.14414/jbb.v9i2.1762.

Chen, H., & Volpe, R. P. (1998). An analysis of personal financial literacy among college students. Financial Services Review, 7(2), 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1057-0810(99)80006-7

Fan, L. and Henager, R. (2022) 'A Structural Determinants Framework for Financial Well-Being', Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 43(2). doi: 10.1007/s10834-021-09798-W.

Hair, J. F. et al. (2017) A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). 2nd edn. Available at: http://study.sagepub.com/ (Accessed: 20 March 2025).

Iramani, R. and Lutfi, L. (2021) 'An integrated model of financial well-being: The role of financial behaviour', Accounting, 7, pp. 691–700. doi: 10.5267/j.ac.2020.12.007.

Lutfi, L. et al. (2022) 'THE EFFECT OF MATERIALISM AND FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE ON FINANCIAL STRESS: THE ROLE OF PRESENT FATALISTIC AND MARITAL STATUS', Journal of Business Economics and Entrepreneurship, 11(3), pp. 276–291. doi: 10.26418/JEBIK. V11I3.54726.

Ng, T.-H. et al. (2011) 'Influence of Investment Experience and Demographic Factors on Retirement Planning Intention', International Journal of Business and Management, 6(2). doi: 10.5539/ijbm.v6n2p196.

Rosyid, M., Iramani, R. (2022) 'Achieving Financial Well-Being: Important Effects of Financial Experience, Status and Behaviour', Marketing International Seminars And The 4th International Conference On Business And Banking Innovations 2022 pp. 55-66

Sabri, M. F. et al. (2024) 'Impact of financial behaviour on financial well-being: evidence among young adults in Malaysia', Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 29(3), pp. 788–807. doi: 10.1057/S41264-023-00234-8/TABLES/10.

Sabri, M. F., Cook, C. C. and Gudmunson, C. G. (2012) 'Financial well?being of Malaysian college students', Asian Education and Development Studies, 1(2), pp. 153–170. doi: 10.1108/20463161211240124.

Sarwono, J. (2006). Quantitative and statistical research methods. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Setiawan, H. and Iramani, R. (2023) 'Financial Well-Being Model for Bank Employees: the Role of Financial Behavior as a Mediator', Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura, 26(2), pp. 205–219. doi: 10.14414/JEBAV. V26I2.3948.

Silvia, S. (2015) 'APPLICATION OF MULTISTAGE RANDOM SAMPLING METHOD IN QUICK COUNT ANALYSIS: a case study of the 2013 West Java Governor Election'. Available at: http://repository.upi.edu (Accessed: 20 March 2025).

Sugiyono. (2013). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods (pp. 94–95). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Zhang, Y.; Chatterjee, S. Financial Well-Being in the United States: The Role of Financial Literacy and Financial Stress. Sustainability 2023,15, 4505. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054505

Downloads

Published

2025-10-21

How to Cite

Soepardi, G. D., & Iramani, R. (2025). Financial Well-being Model of Health Workers in the City of Surabaya: An Empirical Study. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science, 7(1), 645–654. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v7i1.5199